Field Notes

Text & Writing

Word count is not a writing-quality score

A counter can tell you that a draft fits. It cannot tell you whether the draft deserves the space.

Count the text that will actually ship

When a brief says 1,300 words, it usually means the body copy, not the navigation labels, cookie notice, references, or the comments sitting above the draft in a document. Pasting the whole page into a counter can make a short draft look finished. Remove the furniture before judging the room.

Characters need the same care. A form may count spaces, line breaks, URLs, or emoji differently from a browser tool. If the destination gives a precise rule, use its own counter for the final check. The local estimate is still useful while writing because it lets you see the direction of change without leaving the draft.

Reading time is a planning signal

A 1,000-word article at 200 words per minute produces a five-minute estimate. That is a reasonable planning number for a plain article. It is not a promise made to every reader. Headings, tables, code, unfamiliar names, and a tired audience all change the pace.

Use the estimate to make a decision about shape. A short help page may need a tighter answer. A complex guide may deserve more room and better subheads. Do not cut a necessary explanation just to make a badge say “3 min read”; that badge is not the reader’s reason for trusting the page.

Keyword density is a smell test

The counter can show that “remote onboarding” appears 18 times in a 1,240-word guide: about 1.45%. That is a useful observation. It is not a target. Exact matching misses plurals and variants; chasing the percentage can make the copy awkward; and a phrase that appears once in the right heading may do more work than six forced repetitions.

Read the paragraph aloud. If the phrase sounds like it was placed for a machine, the reader will usually hear that too. Use the density signal to find a missing topic or an overused phrase, then edit for meaning. Search visibility is not improved by making a sentence less pleasant to read.

Formatting changes the handoff

Case conversion, duplicate-line removal, and Markdown conversion are practical cleanup steps, but they are not judgement-free. Automatic title case can damage a brand name. Two lines that look identical may differ by a trailing tab. Four leading spaces may turn a paragraph into a code block. The tool can make the pattern visible; the editor still decides whether the pattern is intentional.

That is the useful boundary for browser tools. They are quick, private, and good at repetition. They are poor at knowing which exception matters. Keep the original text, review a sample of the output, and treat a clean number as an invitation to look—not permission to stop looking.